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Discours indirect

When we report a statement,we have to respect some rules.

If the reporting verb (to tell or to say) is in the past,the verb of the reported statement is usually changed into a form of the past.

Ex:Lynda:'I'm not feeling well.'/ DIRECT STATEMENT.

Lynda said that she was not feeling well / reported statement. 

1_If in the direct statement the verb is in the simple present,in the reported statement the verb will be changed into the simple past.

Ex:Lynda: 'I wash my clothes every Friday.' /Lynda told me that she washed her clothes every Friday.      .

2_If in the direct statement the verb is in the present continuous,in the reported statement,the verb will be changed into the past continuous

Ex:Lynda:I am watching TV / Lynda said that she was watching TV.

3_if in the direct statement the verb is in the past,in the reported statement,the verb will be changed into the past perfect

Ex:Lynda:'I went to Paris last year.' / Lynda told me that she had gone to Paris the year before.

4_can will be changed into could

Ex:Lynda:'I can't come to the party.'/ Lynda told me that she couldn't come to the party.

5_may will be changed into might

Ex:Lynda: 'I may go out of town this weekend.' / Lynda said that she might go out of town this weekend.

6_will will be changed into would

Ex:Lynda:'I will take care of my sister's baby.'/Lynda told me that she would take care of her sister's baby.

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1. Sara: 'I'm cooking some pasta for dinner.' Sara said  she cooked some pasta for dinner.Sara said  she had cooked some pasta for dinner.Sara said  she was cooking some pasta for dinner.Je ne sais pas

2. Nour: 'there is a nice movie on TV.' Nour said  there would be a nice movie on TV.Nour said there was a nice movie on TV.Nour said  there had been a nice movie on TV.Je ne sais pas

3. Leila: 'I bought a magnificent dress from the new shop.' Leila told me she was buying a magnificent dress from the new shop.Leila told me she had bought a magnificent dress from the new shopLeila told me she had buy a magnificent dress from the new shopJe ne sais pas

4. Karim: 'I worked very hard to earn my living.' Karim told me he will work very hard to earn his livingKarim told me he had worked very hard to earn his livingKarim told me he was working very hard to earn his living. Je ne sais pas

5. Laurent: 'I will plan a picnic for my friends this weekend.' Laurent said that he would plan a picnic for his friends that weekendLaurent said that he was planning a picnic for his friends that weekendLaurent said that he plans a picnic for his friends that weekendJe ne sais pas

6. John: 'I'm reading a very interesting adventure story.' John told me he had read a very interesting story.John told me he read a very interesting adventure storyJohn told me he was reading a very interesting adventure storyJe ne sais pas

7. Merry: 'I may leave the office at 4.00' Merry said she was leaving the office at 4.00Merry said she might leave the office at 4.00Merry said she will leave the office at 4.00Je ne sais pas

8. Lynda: 'I will stay at home all afternoon.' Lynda told me she was staying at home all afternoon.Lynda told me she would stay at home all afternoon.Lynda told me she stays at home all afternoon.Je ne sais pas

9. Chantal: 'I may take the children to the park.' Chantal said she will take the children to the park.Chantal said she might take the children to the parkChantal said she could take the children to the parkJe ne sais pas

10. The president: 'I will do my best to improve the economic situation.' The president said that he had to do his best to improve the economic situationThe president said that he would do his best to improve the economic situationThe president said that he was doing his best to improve the economic situation.Je ne sais pas