Apprendre l'anglais > Cours & exercices d'anglais > Exercices d'anglais > test d'anglais n°89325 : Bulletin météo marine

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Bulletin météo marine

Vocabulaire : Shipping forecast - Prévisions météo marine

Like a puzzle: The forecast is split up into 31 areas which stretch all the way from Iceland and Norway to the coasts of Portugal and Spain.

Shipping forecast on Friday 16th december 2011 (Storm Joachim)

During this storm, in Brittany on the north-western coast of France, the cargo ship TK Bremen ran aground 100 meters from the Erdeven beach, plage de Kerminhy, between Lorient and the Quiberon peninsula. The nineteen-man crew was evacuated by helicopter.

Source BBC Radio 4

Vous pouvez aussi consulter le cours Echelle de Beaufort sur le site.

Tableau Etat de la mer (9 niveaux) et Echelle de Beaufort (12 niveaux)
Sea state (wave height 9 levels) Beaufort Scales (Wind Speed 12 levels)

Code number	Sea State Etat de la mer	Wave height Hauteur des vagues	Speed-Vitesse (knot-nœud)	Vitesse (km/h)	Beaufort Scale Echelle de Beaufort	Effects observed on the sea
0	Calme, sans rides	0	< 1	< 1	Calm	Sea is like a mirror
1	Calme, ridée	0 - 0,1	1 à 3	1 à 5	Light air	Ripples with appearance of scales; no foam crests
2	Belle, vaguelettes	0,1 - 0,5	4 à 6	6 à 11	Light breeze	Small wavelets; crests of glassy appearance, not breaking
3	Peu agitée	0,5 - 1,25	7 à 10	12 à 19	Gentle breeze	Large wavelets; crests begin to break; scattered whitecaps
4	Agitée	1,25 - 2,5	11 à 16	20 à 28	Moderate breeze	Small waves, becoming longer; numerous whitecaps
5	Forte	2,5 - 4	17 à 21	29 à 38	Fresh breeze	Moderate waves, taking longer form; many whitecaps; some spray
6	Très forte	4 - 6	22 à 27	39 à 49	Strong breeze	Larger waves forming; whitecaps everywhere; more spray
7	Grosse	6 - 9	28 à 33	50 à 61	Near gale	Sea heaps up; white foam from breaking waves begins to be blown in streaks
8	Très grosse	9 - 14	34 à 40	50 à 61	Gale	Moderately high waves of greater length; edges of crests begin to break into spindrift; foam is blown in well-marked streaks
9	Enorme	14 et plus	41 à 47	75 à 88	Strong gale	High waves; sea begins to roll; dense streaks of foam; spray may begin to reduce visibility
10			48 à 55	89 à 102	Storm	Very high waves with overhanging crests; sea takes white appearance as foamis blown in very dense streaks; rolling is heavy and visibility isreduced
11			56 à 63	103 à 117	Violent storm	Exceptionally high waves; sea covered with white foam patches; visibility further reduced
12			> 64	> 118	Hurricane	Air filled with foam; sea completely white with driving spray; visibility greatly reduced

Etat de la mer

Force	Characteristics	Termes descriptifs	Hauteur moyenne en mètres
0	Calm (glassy)	Calme	0
1	Calm (rippled)	Ridée	0 - 0,1
2	Smooth (wavelets)	Belle	0,1 - 0,5
3	Slight	Peu agitée	0,5 - 1,25
4	Moderate	Agitée	1,25 - 2,5
5	Rough	Forte	2,5 - 4
6	Very rough	Très forte	4 - 6
7	High	Grosse	6 - 9
8	Very high	Très grosse	9 - 14
9	Phenomenal	Enorme	14 et plus

**Vocabulaire**
Weather forecast	La météo
Warnings of gales	Alertes de coup de vent
Forecast	Prévision
General synopsis	Résumé
Rain	Pluie
Shower	Averse
Increasing	Augmentant
Decreasing	Diminuant
Occasionally	Occasionnellement
Weather forecast	Prévisions météo
Gale warning	Avis de coup de vent
Gale (34-40 knots)	Coup de vent Force 8
Severe gale (41-47 knots)	Fort coup de vent Force 9
Storm (48-55 knots)	Tempête Force 10
Violent storm (56-63 knots)	Violente tempête Force 11
Hurricane force (+64knots)	Ouragan Force 12
Visibility	Visibilité
Fog	Brouillard
Poor	Faible
Moderate	Modérée
Good	Bonne
Sea state	Etat de la mer
Smooth	Mer belle
Slight	Mer peu agitée
Moderate	Mer agitée
Rough	Mer grosse, houleuse
Time scales	Echelles de temps
Imminent	Imminent
Soon	A venir
Later	Plus tard
Wind	Vent
Wind direction	Direction du vent
Becoming cyclonic	Devenant cyclonique
Veering	Vent vers la droite SW to W
Backing	Vent inverse SE to NE
Pressure tendency	Tendance de pression
Falling	Chute
Rising	Montée
Rising quickly	Montée rapide
Now rising	montée en cours
Movement of pressure systems	Mouvement de pression
Slowly	Doucement
Steadily	En progressant
Rather quickly	Plutôt rapidement
Rapidly	Rapidement
Very rapidly	Très rapidement

Listen to the shipping forecast and find the missing words.

🎬 Aide : voir la vidéo

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The shipping forecast issued by the on behalf of the Maritime and Coastguard Agency at 0505 on Friday, 16th December 2011.

There are warnings of in Thames, Dover, Wights, Portland, Plymouth, Biscay, FitzRoy, Sole, Lundy, Fastnet, Irish Sea, Shannon, Rockall, Faeroes, and SE Iceland.

The general synopsis at midnight: Low Portland expected northeast Germany 962 by midnight tonight.

Low Malin moving east losing its identity by same time.

The area forecast for the next 24 hours:
Listen to these components which are always given in the following order:
(1) Location: Viking, Forth, Tyne, etc.
(2) Wind: 5 to 7 gale, etc.
(3) Weather: Wintry showers, etc.
(4) Visibility: Good, occasionally poor
(1) Viking, N. Utsire, S. Utsire, Forties, Cromarty, Forth, Tyne, Dogger; (2) Northerly or northeasterly 4 or 5 backing northwesterly 5 to 7, perhaps gale 8 later in Forties and Dogger; (3) Wintry ; (4) Good, occasionally poor.

Fisher; Variable 4, becoming northerly 5 to 7 perhaps gale 8 later; Wintry showers;

German Bight, Humber; Northeast backing north 5 to 7, perhaps gale 8 later; ; Good, occasionally poor.

Thames; Northeast backing northwest 6 to gale 8; Rain then showers; Good occasionally poor.

Dover; becoming northwest 6 to gale 8, occasionally severe gale 9 at first; Rain, then showers; Good, occasionally poor.

Wight, Portland, Plymouth; Northwest 6 to gale 8, occasionally severe gale 9 in Plymouth; Rain then squally showers; Good, occasionally poor.

Biscay; Southwesterly severe gale 9 to 11 in South at first, otherwise northwesterly gale 8 to storm 10, rain then squally showers; Good, occasionally poor.

FitzRoy; Southwesterly in south at first, otherwise, northwesterly 7 to severe gale 9; ; Good, occasionally poor.

Sole: Northwest 7 to severe gale 9, increasing storm 10 for a time; Squally showers; Good, occasionally poor.

Lundy, Fastnet, Irish Sea; Northwest 5 to 7, increasing gale 8 at times, occasionally severe gale 9 in Fastnet; Squally showers; Good, occasionally poor.

; North or northwest 7 to severe gale 9, occasionally storm 10 in Shannon; Squally wintry showers; Good, occasionally poor.

Malin; Cyclonic becoming northwesterly 5 to 7, perhaps gale 8 later; Wintry showers; Good, occasionally poor.

Hebrides, Bailey; ; Squally wintry showers; Good, occasionally poor.

Faeroes; Northwesterly 5 to 7, perhaps gale 8 later; Wintry showers; Good, occasionally poor.

Fin de l'exercice d'anglais "Bulletin météo marine"
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Bulletin météo marine

Vocabulaire : Shipping forecast - Prévisions météo marine

Source BBC Radio 4

Etat de la mer

Hauteur des vagues

(knot-nœud)

Echelle de Beaufort