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Infinitif - emploi - cours

Pussy will manage to catch the small ball.

L'infinitif

1. Après ces verbes, on emploie l'infinitif :
   
   
   

• Ex. Brian threatened to go away.

     2- Après les verbes suivants, on peut employer un mot en WH + infinitif :

• Ex. I didn't know where to sit.




• Ex. Do you remember how to say this in Italian ?




• Ex. We didn't know whether to stay or leave.




• + show / tell / ask someone what / how / where to do something.




• Ex. Ask her how to cook Brussel sprouts.

        3- Il y a l'infinitif parfait (to have + participe passé) et l'infinitif progressif (to be + participe présent) que l'on emploie surtout après les verbes :

• Ex. Harry appears to have known the murderer.
• Ex. Joan pretended not to be lying.

4- Après dare, on peut employer l'infinitif avec ou sans particule.

• Ex. I don't dare to phone her. I don't dare phone her..

5- Après would like, on met l'infinitif.

• Ex. They would like to move.
  
  
  
  

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Test : choisir une fin pour les phrases proposées.

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2. Have they decided agreed to helpfailed to attracthow to changehow to gethow to makenot to seetends to talkto have lostto tellwhat to saywhere to gowhether to go Je ne sais pas for their summer holidays?

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